Options to change MMP

At the same time as New Zealand’s general election on November 26th 2011 it also held a referendum of the voting system. While only early results are back it looks like the vote was to keep Mixed Member Proportional ( MMP ) system and so there will be a review in 2012 of MMP. I thought I’d list many  of the possible options for changing MMP in a post for people. I’ll try to skip options that completely change the system however.

Local Electorates

  • Completely get rid of and go to a list-only system
  • Use a preferential voting system to elect members
  • Have multiple member electorates and elect MPs via STV
  • Abolish the Maori seats
  • Change the formula for decided the number of electorates ( currently 16 in the South Island and NI and Maori seats in proportion )
  • Loosen or tighten the requirements for electorates to have the same population
  • Create other  electorates for other ethnic groups, overseas NZers, electorates that anyone can “move” to.
  • electorate winners determined by Party vote ( eg if a party is entitled to 20 MPs then it’s 20 highest polling candidates are elected)
  • Otherwise disallow the election of electorate MPs that would cause an overhang.

The Lists

  • Strighter requirements for lists to be democraticly decided
  • People can be on multiple lists
  • List-only candidates not allowed
  • Changes in how list-members who leave parliament are replaced.
  • Regional lists and/or one covering the Maori Seats
  • Make any MP that forgoes their position on the list to allow a person below them into parliament ineligible to stand in the next election

The list vote

  • Threshold to be changed from current 5% ( usually reduced )
  • Removal of exception from threshold for parties that win an electorate
  • Winning a electorate reduces the threshold but doesn’t eliminate it ( eg : No Seats = 5% , 1 Seat = 4% , 2 seats = 3% 3 seats = 2% )
  • Remove/Reduce threshold for parties representing Maori interests
  • Change from Sainte-Laguë method for deciding seat allocation to another method
  • Ability of people to reorder or otherwise influence the order in which their  party lists are ordered when they vote
  • Ability to have a second choice if ones “first choice” party does not make the threshold
  • Removal from lists of candidates that stood in local electorates but failed to win or complete ban on people being allowed to be on both list and stand in electorate.
  • Only remove a losing electorate candidate from a list if they were previously the MP ( eg “thrown out by their constituents” )
  • Allow people to vote across lists . Perhaps via a STV type system of (optionally) numbering candidates from multiple parties.
  • Regional lists and/or one covering the Maori Seats
  • Threshold is 1 electorate MP , no percentage threshold
  • Electorate MPs elected for a party must exceed list MPs
  • Increase/decrease in the number of list MPs
  • Removal of separate list vote, just count electorate vote towards party-list quota.

 

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July Update

I just updated this blog to wordpress 3.2 which came out this week. Only a small glitch caused by me running an old theme which wasn’t 100% compatible. WordPress itself seems to be better. I had a quick look at the Twenty Eleven theme which comes packaged with wordpress and it looks nice even via my mobile browser. I’m tempted to update from the Simplicity theme which I currently use.

I updated my hosted Linux VPS to Ubuntu 10.04 last week and took the opportunity to change the web software around when I did it. I’ve now replaced lighttpd+fastcgi with a standard apache2+mod_php setup but I’ve put Varnish 3.0 web accelerator in from of everything. Complete overkill for a bunch of small sites that I host but it gives me peace-of-mind for slashdotting type situations. Main reason for the move is that lighttpd is a little obscure these days while I use apache and varnish at work.

Last week I attended the 3 day NetHui conference in Auckland. The conference was aimed around Internet Policy for New Zealand. An interesting 3 days during which I attended (and missed) plenty of great discussion, talking to interesting people and saw a few great talks. The event was cheap to allow more people to attend and features a wide range of people including Lawyers, educationalists, techies, businessmen, civil servants and a few “interested in a private capacity” people. Great event. Here is a link to the media/blog coverage.

Later this month I’ll be in Christchurch for the South Island Chess Champs ( link to site not page since sites uses frames!!). Christchurch has been hit by 3 big earthquakes in the last year (and hundreds of small ones) and thousands of buildings have been damaged (Many have or will be demolished) so it will be interesting seeing some of this for myself (although I’ll be playing chess during most of the day). The tournament is one the other side of down from the most damaged areas however.

Also coming up this month I’ll be at Barcamp Auckland 5 , probably not speaking though.

The Call of Papers and Call for Miniconfs have also just come out for Linux.conf.au 2012 in Ballarat. Once again we’ll hopefully be able to run a Sysadmin Miniconf and I’m also thinking of putting in a talk proposal.

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Wikileaks cables Illegal in NZ?

Today the Sunday Staff Times obtained early copies of 8 wikileaks cables from the US Embassy in New Zealand and has put a copy of them online on it’s website.

Usual frank stuff but I notice that the 08WELLINGTON356 explicitly names the “Deputy Director of New Zealand Security Intelligence Service (NZSIS)” which is illegal as explained by the Ministry of Justice site:

Apart from the name of the Director of Security, it is an offence to publish certain information regarding the identity of members of the NZSIS or that a person is connected in any way with a member of the NZSIS

It will be interesting to see if the SST gets prosecuted.

UPDATE : Philip Lyth points towards the 1969 legislation which specifies a $1000 fine for publishing the name. Possible this has increased in later amendments.

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Review: Sweetheart Cafe Gallery

This place is very close to work and I’ve been meaning to give it a try for some time. It’s at 15 Swanson St in the Auckland CBD and is tucked in under the Stamford Hotel. It is pretty small with an outer room with the counter and a few seats and a small main room.

The interesting things is the “Gallery” bit. The café is a offshoot of an artists studio so there are several paintings by the artists on the walls (all for sale) and there is a studio out the back of the main room.

Food is standard coffee range with no surcharge for Soy milk and a selection is biscuits , slices and cakes. Pricing is a little cheaper than average (especially with no surcharge) at around $3.50 for a coffee (which is quite big) and $3 for most cakes and slices.

Service was prompt and fast (although it was pretty quiet when I was there) and felt a little more upmarket than usual. My coffee/cake was bought out on a nice hand-held tray to my table with a spork and knife.

I can’t remember the music so it was either non-existent or quiet (either of which is good) but there reading selection was pretty minimal with just half a dozen give-away magazines (like the Red Bulletin).

Apart from the reading selection I was pretty impressed and I’ll probably try it out as my regular for a while.

Update: I’ve just found their website which I missed previous. Has a better map and pictures than I do here as well as menu.

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XKCD vs NZ University Websites

xkcd.com recently did the following cartoon on University Website:

XKCD University website cartoon

So I thought I’d see how the Websites for New Zealand Universities stacked up:

University Things they tend to have Score Things people are looking for Score
Auckland University of Technology Yes: Full Name of school, Alumni in the news, Promotions for Compus events, Statement of School’s Philosophy,

No: Press releases, Letter from the president, Virtual tour

5/8 Yes: Full Name of School, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Usable campus map, Campus Address, Application forms, Campus police phone number, Dept/Course lists, Parking information

No: Academic Calendar

8/9
Lincoln University Yes: Alumni in the news, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Statement of School’s Philosophy, Full name of school

No: Campus photo slide-show, Letter from the president, Virtual tour

5/8 Yes: Full name of school, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Application forms, Academic Calendar, Dept/Course lists, Parking information, Usable campus map

No: Campus police phone number

8/9
Massey University Yes: Full name of school, Alumni in the news, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Statement of School’s Philosophy, Letter from the president

No: Campus photo slide-show, Virtual tour

6/8 Yes: Full name of school, Campus Address, Application forms, Academic Calendar, Campus police phone number, Parking information, Usable campus map

No: List of Facility phone number and Emails

8/9
University of Auckland Yes: Full name of school, Alumni in the news, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Statement of School’s Philosophy, Letter from the president

No: Campus photo slide-show, Virtual tour

6/8 Yes: Full name of school, Academic Calendar, Campus police phone number, Dept/Course lists, Parking information, usable campus map

No: List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Application forms

6/9
University of Canterbury Yes: Full name of school, Alumni in the news, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Statement of School’s Philosophy

No: Campus photo slide-show, Letter from the president, Virtual tour

5/8 Yes: Full name of school, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Campus police phone number, Parking information, Usable campus map, Dept/Course lists, Academic Calendar

No: Application forms

8/9
University of Otago Yes: Full name of school, Alumni in the news, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Letter from the president, Statement of School’s Philosophy

No: Campus photo slide-show. Virtual tour

6/8 Yes: Full name of school, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Application forms, Campus police phone number, Dept/Course lists, Parking information, Usable campus map

No: Academic Calendar

8/9
University of Waikato Yes: Full name of school, Campus photo slide-show, Promotions for Campus events, Press Releases, Statement of School’s Philosophy, Letter from the president

No: Alumni in the news, Virtual tour

6/8 Yes: Full name of school, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Application forms, Academic Calendar, Academic Calendar,
Campus police phone number, Dept/Course lists, Parking information, Usable campus map

No:

9/9
Victoria University of Wellington Yes: Full name of school, Campus photo slide-show, Alumni in the news, Press Releases, Promotions for Campus events, Letter from the president, Statement of School’s Philosophy

No: Virtual tour

7/8 Yes: Full name of school, List of Facility phone number and Emails, Campus Address, Application forms, Academic Calendar, Dept/Course lists, Parking information, Usable campus map

No: Campus police phone number

8/9

In all cases I opened up the site and searched around for up to 30 seconds for each item. I used the links off the front page and the search tools on the site. When possible I tended to be fairly generous with awarding points. So if the University calendar was browsable rather than downloadable it was okay or you could enrol online rather but not download the documents you also got the point.

Out of the sites I found Auckland’s the worst in that it was large and confusing (See below) while missing the basics. The other universities were all a lot better to the extent I can’t really pick between them.

Notes:

  • I found the University of Auckland’s website very hard to actually use. Pretending I wanted to enrol in 1st year Computer Science I found it very hard to find out what courses were offered, which ones I should take and how I should apply. The process seemed to involved jumping back and forth between half a dozen computer different sections of the website. Very bad for a core function of the website.
  • Many of the sites had separate websites for depts and other organisations within the University. I found that it was often the case where a search for “Maps” or “parking” would sometimes show the the dept’s version of that page rather than the campus-wide one.
  • I think just about all the sites would benefit from a usability test. Create a list of 10 common things people want to do at the website and pull some people off the street to try and do them. The things in the “What people are looking for” could be a good start.
  • Search quality seems to vary a lot between the sites. Those using Google search usually are worst. Having the option to highlight certain pages to ensure they appear at the top of search results is a useful feature.
  • In most cases I could easily find the campus security number by searching for “Security”. Good enough in most case but perhaps some improvement needed since people might be in a panic when dialling the number.
  • It’s good to see that in most cases the sites were trying to be user-centric. However in many cases the “follow this path to enrol” didn’t interact well with the rest of the sites (eg when it came time to look up course information). Part of this is possibly the high complexity of enrolment and the regulations but the experience could be better.
  • Best page I came across on my tour was the Otago University Parking Page , with notes like “All phone calls to the Parking desk are recorded”you can tell that is a fun place to work.
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NZ National Party claims copyright of Diplomat’s photos?

Last night I posted about how copyright of photographs of New Zealand Prime Minister John Key are owned by the New Zealand National party. In the post I assumed that the photos that were being claimed by National were taken by political staffers in the Prime Minister’s office.

However looking though the a New Zealand Herald’s photogallery of a John Key’s recent visit to Washington I noticed that the photos 5 and 6 in this gallery match these two photos on the “National Party” flickr page.

However the photo’s in the Herald are credited to “Tania Garry” who appears ( from a bit of googling) to be a career New Zealand diplomat currently posted to Washington.

So what is happening here? A New Zealand diplomat takes a photograph which is released to some news media (with full rights to publish it commercially I assume) but somehow the National Party is allowed to put it on their website/flickr under their own conditions?

So who owns the copyright for this photo? Who released a copy under what conditions and to who?

From my point of view it appears that a NZ diplomat takes a photo and then it’s made available to “friendly” news media for publication (but not the New Zealand public) before copyright is claimed by the National Party?

Like I said in my previous post, photos and other material like this should not be claimed by Political parties but should be released under a liberal license for use by anyone (which includes commercial use like newspapers).

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Who owns John Key’s history?

The current Prime Minister of New Zealand is John Key , he’s a nice (well most people say so) guy who leads the right-of-centre National Party in parliament.

As a 21st century politician he has staff members who look after a twitter feed , he has a video blog on youtube and photos from his activities go on flickr.

The problem is that the copyright of images and videos of John key taken in the course of his official duties don’t appear to belong to the country or even be released into the public domain but are in fact claimed by The National Party.

Presumably this claim comes about because the persons recording the material are politically appointed staffers (although the salary is paid for by the New Zealand taxpayer) and they in turn have given their copyright to the National party (hopefully this is a formal arrangement and not some ah-hoc thing).

The problem is that while some photos and other material are posted to flickr under a restrictive license (which I’ll admit is more than previous PMs appear to have done) ownership and control of the material resides with a political party rather than the public.

So while the Whitehouse flickr stream allows photographs to be downloaded, reprinted and used in websites and media a photograph of John Key meeting the US Agriculture Secretary is locked down to Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works . Even worse attempts to contact the National Party Flickr person and ask if specific photos can be used have been universally rejected.

So my big questions are:

  1. What are photos of the Prime Minister performing his official duties, taken by staff members owned by a political party rather than the government (or the people)
  2. Why is used of the photos so harshly restricted?
  3. How does it help promote New Zealand and New Zealand culture when photographs of our politicians can’t be used or reproduced by sites such as wikipedia?
  4. What happens in 50 years when future historians want photographs of our politicians and they don’t exist or the ownership is unclear since they were not correctly transferred to the National party (if it still exists) by the original photographer or got lost at some point?

But really all I’m after is for the photographs to be released under a more liberal license much like the photographs from the Whitehouse. As a New Zealander I really shouldn’t have to wait till a New Zealand politician meets the US president before a free photograph of him is released and our PM’s wikipedia article doesn’t have him wearing a Green Tie.

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Time to retire some stories

As a sort of New Year’s resolution I’ve decided to retire a few stories that I sometimes tell people. I suspect I repeat some of these a bit too often (and sometimes to the same person) and they are getting a little stale. Feel free to offer other suggestions.

  • Kicking down door at work
  • My day as a court witness
  • Co-Worker electrocuted and comes back for more
  • Co-worker at Gang Party
  • Co-worker mugged on 1st day in Auckland
  • Colour-blind co-worker and windows
  • My Uncle meets Bill Gates
  • Stories about crazy head of the company I used to work for.
  • The day I meet the guy from the Fraud Squad

The above are all retired until Jan 1st 2015 unless specificly requested.

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Review: The Blue Bird vegetarian café

I’m not sure why I suddenly seem to be publishing a food blog but I have a few tech articles up my sleeve which should get posted in the near future. But for now I have another review of one of my regular food haunts.

The Bluebird is a vegetarian and vegan cafe is locate in the Valley Road shops on Dominion road, across the road from the foodtown supermarket. It is own and run by the
New Zealand Sri Chinmoy Centre which is a group/church/whatever of followers of spiritual teacher Sri Chinmoy .

The shop is on two levels, downstairs there is seating for around 20 and a counter at the back where you can order. Upstairs seating is about the same but includes a couple of couches and low tables. Normally you order and pay at the counter and the food is brought out.

The menu (also on the website) is completely vegetarian with about half of items being vegan. The standard item is a bowl which has a base of Baked potato, mashed potato, baked kumara or brown rice with one of about 8 toppings. This comes in 3 sizes ( $9, $12 and $15) and I’ve found that the medium size is more than enough for a main meal.

Mediaum size, beans, rice with cheese on top. $12
Medium size, mexican beans on rice with cheese on top. $12

The sample pictured is a medium size ( $12) meal. The base is rice, the topping is Mexican beans with sauce and there is cheese on top. The meal also comes with some bread.

A large meal pretty much fills the bowl to the top.

Drinks include water (free) and various phoenix soft drinks , juices and some  smoothies (although I keep forgetting to check if they do Soy smoothies).

Other mains includes a rotating array of salads, hot-pots, Lasagna, pies etc. These may or may not be available each day. Apart from the bowls which are always available you just have to see what is at the counter.

Sweets include the very nice apple crumble (which comes in a bowl) along with a couple of cakes and a small selection of slices at normal cafe prices.

There is the usual range of coffees (50cent Soy-milk surcharge) plus some herbal teas.

Frittata
Frittata

The general ambiance of the place is very quiet, music is quiet background (although a video on low volume showing Sri Chinmoy performing weight-lifting sometimes plays upstairs). The female staff are usually dressed in Saris and service is usually efficient and polite.

The opening hours are a little mixed. Mon/Tue: 10 am – 8 pm , Wed: 10 am – 3 pm, Thu/Fri: 10 am – 9 pm , Sat: 10 am – 2.30 pm , Sun: Closed. Plus they sometimes close for a week or two while they all go off to do whatever stuff Sri Chinmoy members do.

I’ve been going there for around 6 months and I quite like it (going around weekly these days). It seems to be quite popular (a little crowded on Friday nights at least) but the food is nice and quite good value for money (although it isn’t in the budget category) and I really like a nice quite place where I can just read my book over a meal.

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Review: Sal’s Pizza, Commerce St, Auckland

Another person at work had a flyer for this place so I thought I’d try lunch there. The full name is “Sal’s Authentic New York Pizza”. They appear to have only recently opened (ignore the “since 1975” bit).

As you can see from their website they are just a little counter and oven on a central Auckland street. They have a couple of tables out the front on the footpath you can stand at to eat but I just took my food back to the office. When I was there (1pm on a weekday) there was one guy most making the pizza and another guy (from New York, although I didn’t catch if he had previous pizza experience) mostly serving.

I ordered a slice of Cheese Pizza ( $5 ) and 3 Garlic Knots ( $2 for the 3 ) which got put in the oven for a couple of minutes to re-warm them.

Pizza and Garlic Knows from Sal's Pizza
Pizza and Garlic Knots from Sal's Pizza

The pizza and knots were a good size and pretty good in general quality. Certainly filled me up for lunch. Service was friendly and fairly fast.

The only bad note was the guy serving didn’t wash his hands between fixing a rubbish bin outside and handling food a minute or two later. That’s the sort of thing that makes some people freak out and he needs to make sure he washes his hands next time.

However I’ll probably visit again, although there are a couple of other good Auckland CBD pizza options.

Update

I receive and email from Nick Turner (Director of Sal’s Pizza) in response to the above post. The email is fairly long so I won’t reproduce it here but he has explained the linage behind the “since 1975” tagline which I am satisfied with and with respect to the less than perfect food handling I saw he says:

Because we are always striving for perfection with our product, service and
cleanliness, obviously we are unhappy about the handling of the rubbish bin
before food. We will continue to ensure this does not happen again, and
continue to maintain our Grade A health certificate.

As I said originally I enjoyed the pizza at Sal’s and intend to go back there.

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