OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Afternoon

Celebrating Calligraphy by Jenni Aldred

Leaving Lórien by Stephen Vrettos

  • When the Fellowship leave Lorien the is a ceremony
  • Led by the 2 Highest authority people in the Realm
  • Purposes
    • A Farewell – G sings a song called “Farewell”
    • A Transition
  • Gifts
    • Since G has forsight she gives gifts that help their fate
    • Aragorn
      • Gets a Sheath for his sword
      • A Green Stone.
    • Boromir gets a golden belt
      • Gold is often seen to corrupt
    • Merry and Pippen
      • Gifts of a silver belt
    • Legolas gets a bow
      • Larger than those used in Mirkwood
      • Sign that the two elven kingdoms are closer
    • Sam gets box
      • Not practical for the journey ahead but useful for afterwards in the Shire
    • Gimli
      • Hair from G
      • Becomes close to elves and other Dwarves become closer to Elves
    • Frodo
      • The Phial of Galadriel
      • Echo of Eärendil quest
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OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Morning

Love and Power an Poetics of Tom Bombadil by Corey Olsen

  • Tolkien does modern poetry and traditional forms
  • Tom is heavily influenced by The Kalevala
    • Similar Meter
    • Similar Song Battles
  • TomB Original Poem
    • The History of TomB
    • A series of Hostile Encounters. Tom sitting beside river, attacked 4x times
    • First Goldberry
    • Old Man Willow
    • The Badgers
    • The Barrow-wight
    • Each encounter leds to a poetry-style sing off
    • The Turn and the Wedding with Goldberry
  • Intro to Bombadilish
    • First 4 lines of Tom
    • Is in Half line, each line has two halfs.
    • Basic Rhythm
      • English as a language naturally uses Iambic Rhythm
      • 2 beat.
      • Look at the 2 syllable words, stress on first sylable
      • Therefore Trokic
      • Spondee – Multiple stress after each other
      • Names always stressed
      • “lived down under hill” very stressed
      • Last 3 half lines very stressed-unstressed
  • 2nd 4 lines. Narrative Flow
    • Almost all just straight Trokic describing narrative flow
  • Next 4 lines – Attack from Goldberry
    • Last 2 lines broken up
    • Halting and has weakness
  • Tom’s response
    • He is giving a command.
    • Command is “Go down! Sleep again” – 3 beat spondee. That wins
  • Old Man Willow is Not a Tree
    • Old Man Willow is a man who lives in tree
    • or Rather a Wood-Spirit who lives in a Tree
    • This was still in early drafts of LOTR
  • Battles vs Old Man Willow
    • Willow starts strong
    • But Tom piles on stressed command words in reply
  • Tom goes a-Courting
    • Doesn’t to a three-beat spondee commanding Goldberry
    • Gentle wooing
  • The Wedding
    • 2-beat spondee at start of middle-4 lines talking about her wedding garments which Tom provided and gave to her
  • Happily Ever After
    • derry-dol and merry-dol are pet names for Goldberry
  • The Fellowship of the Ring
  • Initial lines – “Hey dol! merry dol! ring a dong dillo” and next 3
    • Is calling to Goldberry, saying almost home
  • New lines is even more directed to Goldberry
  • Except for the “Old Tom Bombadil water lilies bringing” and next line which is warning off Old Man Willow
  • Similar again next few lines, warning asides to Old Man Willow
  • The Hobbits run to him
    • “Whoa! Whoa! steady there” command and stopped Hobbits
  • Lots of Stressed line words
  • When arrives back in his house
    • Goldberry wearing Wedding gear, eating Wedding Feast
    • Constantly celebrating and recreating their courtship and marriage moment

The Hands of the King and the Royal Touch: Cutting Edge Research from The Gondor Journal of Medicine by Scott Kirton

  • In a 2nd hand bookstore found some copies of the Gondor Journal of Medicine
  • Aragorn’s healing power is what wins over the people. Not others things he does/is
  • The Royal Touch from kings, mainly to cure Scrofula
    • Scrofula. TB infection of Lymph nodes of the neck
    • Didn’t work directly, but would spontaneously would go away and Kings advisors picked patients who had good chance to cure
    • Legitimized the King’s Authority. Shows he was favored by God
    • Showed King was generous towards people
  • Decline due to skepticism and less claim of divine right of the kings
  • Hands of the King vs The Royal Touch
  • Analysis from the journal on how best to use the Limit resources of King to heal more people

Midsummer in Middle-Earth by Trudy Shannon

  • When is midsummer
  • Date various by different Legal, Astronomical and traditions
  • Strong Traditions in areas with long dark winters
  • Midsummer in the Shire
    • Lithe days built right into the Calendar
    • Fireworks from Gandalf
    • Bilbo leaves Rivendell on Midsummer
    • Free Fair on White Downs. Banquets
      • The Althing in Iceland was similar. Around 1000 people regularly attended
  • Midsummer in Numenor
    • 12 months or 30-31 days
    • Special day not attached to any month similar to Hobbit
    • King ascends sacred Mountain followed by crowd or many people. Only the King speaks
  • Midsummer Gondolin
    • The Gates of Summer . Refs the city’s 7 gates
    • No voice from midnight to the break of day. Dawn welcomed with voices
    • City is attacked on Midsummer
  • Croatia Celebrates the shortest Night and people stay awake all night
  • Midsummer forces Orcs, Wizards and Dwarves
    • Dwarves only sometimes celebrate it.
    • No info on Orcs, Wizards
  • Often times for Weddings

“Circle of Light” – A Faërie Rock Opera by Anna Grob

  • Music performance
  • She is doing a Rock Opera about the Fall of Gondolin and played some songs from it.
  • Some on Spotify
  • and Youtube

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OzMoot 2026 – Day 1

Celebrating Middle-Earth on the Table-Top: An exploration of the Middle-Earth Strategy Battle Game by Tim Wraight

  • History of the game
    • First Released in 2001
    • Skirmish orientated
    • Scenarios that called back to the Movies
    • New releases as later moves released
    • Very popular during the films and immediately after
    • Good license from Middle Earth Enterprise so extra supplements that just covered book stuff
    • More Releases as Hobbit movies came out
    • 2018 revived the game and re-released and renamed to Middle Earth Strategy Game
    • Various Releases since then
  • How to Play the game
    • Model, stuff in English
    • Heroes or Worriers
    • Heroes have special characteristics, special abilities etc
    • Turn based, roll priority, move phase ( approx 6 inches), shoot, fight phase, end phase
    • Games take between 1 hour and 1 day
  • How Tolkien and Imagination is Celebrated in the game
    • Narrative Scenarios reflects special moments from the books/films
    • Can do what-ifs like build your own “fantasy fellowship” instead of cannon 9
  • Most people play the Match play variant. 2 players each build an army worth same number of points. Takes about 2 hours
  • Lots of special rules for each Hero Character
  • People can do backgrounds for their army, special color schemes etc. Models from other vendors or 3d printed
  • People like making their own terrain.
  • Also they have display boards to display armies
  • 80 play tournaments in Aus, 160 player+ tournaments in UK

A Comparison of Duels: Tolkien’s Legendarium and the Middle Ages to Early Modern Period by Karolina Firman

  • Does the Legendarium actually have any duels?
  • Definition of a Duel
    • A pre-planned and stylized one-on-one armed fight between two participants in defense of your own or a loved ones honour
  • Other motivations
    • Legitimizing your own masculinity
    • Fights to prove your innocence
    • Demonstrating fencing skills
  • Possible Duels in LOTR
    • Gandalf vs Balrog
    • Eowyn vs the Witch King
    • Samwise fighting Shelob
    • Aragon vs Lurtz (movie only)
    • Boromir vs unnamed Orcs (book)
  • The ones that is closest to traditional definition is Eowyn vs Witch King and Sam vs Shelob.
    • Gandalf vs Balrog has less honour component
    • Aragon vs Lurtz
  • In speakers opinion none of them really qualify
  • Big discussion on what qualifies and what doesn’t

Finrod Felagund and Severus Snape as Saviour Heroes in the Context of Universal Plot Structures by Evelina Timofeeva

  • Both Characters are in love with a character that is far away
  • Both have vast life experience
  • Both perform heroic deeds because of a past performance
  • Both are distrusted by those around them
  • Both die for an apparently lessor character
  • Both a slain by magical creatures
  • I was having trouble keeping up
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OzMoot 2025 Conference

From Friday 24th January to Sunday 26th January 2025 I attended the OzMoot 2025 conference in Melbourne.

OzMoot is a small conference centered around the works of J.R.R Tolkien and related topics. It is run by Hern Ennorath (The Australian Tolkien fan organisation) in partnership with Signum University who do various activities including running similar events around the world.

Overview

Around 30 people attended in person with a similar number online. The venue was a community hall. Cost was $US 100 per person for the two and a half days of the conference.

The programme mostly consisted of talks on various topics ( Scroll down here to see the schedule ) with coffee/biscuits for morning and afternoon tea and a break for lunch which most people took at the nearby cafes (or brought food back to the venue). In the evening there were two dinners (one at a restaurant and another at the home of an attendee) plus there was an ad-hoc dinner on the last day some attended.

When I saw the “mostly talks” there were several events that were not straight presentations. They included several talks that included music (as per the theme of the conference) plus straight musical performances, a costume parade, Tolkien readings and a trivia competition.

The Hall also had tables setup. One with books (and other items) for sale, a second with collectables displayed and a 3rd with a jigsaw puzzle (which we collectively did not finish)

The event was Hybrid with streaming via Zoom and an active Slack for the duration of the event.

Items for sale
Collectables Display

Impressions

The conference was described as “In the grey area between fan convention and academic conference” which is pretty accurate. Many of the talks are quite academic although by no means all of them and the talks are mostly accessible even if you are only a casual fan (or been dragged along by your Mum in two cases this year).

I’ve blogged my notes on the talks

You note that not all the talks are directly Tolkien related. eg the Keynote was analyzing Rap/HipHop Music.

“Tolkien Professor” Corey Olsen analyzing Rhyming in Rap Music

This conference was the third I’ve attended. I went to 2023 online and attended OzMoot 2024 in Sydney in person.

The whole event is great and the people are very welcoming. The attendees are a wide range of ages and have lots of interests and skills outside the world of Tolkien.

I would recommend the conference if you are interested in Tolkien and in Australia or New Zealand. If you want to start off slow I’d suggest attended one of the Moots online. They mostly last a day and cost around $US25. Signum also does several free weekly streams/podcasts and paid online courses.

Next year’s OzMoot is planned for late-January 2026 in Canberra and there are tentative plans for 2027 to be held in Wellington. I hope to attended both events.

Links

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OzMoot 2025 – Day 3 – Afternoon

Corey’s Poetry Dice-Roll Activity

  • First Poem – Athelas
    When the black breath blows
    and death’s shadow grows
    and all lights pass,
    come athelas! come athelas!
    Life to the dying
    In the king’s hand lying!
  • Second Poem – Chip the Glasses
    • The First Tolkien poem most people ever skip

      Chip the glasses and crack the plates!
      Blunt the knives and bend the forks!
      That’s what Bilbo Baggins hates—
      Smash the bottles and burn the corks!

      Cut the cloth and tread on the fat!
      Pour the milk on the pantry floor!
      Leave the bones on the bedroom mat!
      Splash the wine on every door!

      Dump the crocks in a boiling bowl;
      Pound them up with a thumping pole;
      And when you’ve finished if any are whole,
      Send them down the hall to roll!

      That’s what Bilbo Baggins hates!
      So, carefully! carefully with the plates!
  • 3rd Poem – The Hoard

    When the moon was new and the sun young
    of silver and gold the gods sung:
    in the green grass they silver spilled,
    and the white waters they with gold filled.
    Ere the pit was dug or Hell yawned,
    ere dwarf was bred or dragon spawned,
    there were Elves of old, and strong spells
    under green hills in hollow dells
    they sang as they wrought many fair things,
    and the bright crowns of the Elf-kings.
    But their doom fell, and their song waned,
    by iron hewn and by steel chained.
    Greed that sang not, nor with mouth smiled,
    in dark holes their wealth piled,
    graven silver and carven gold:
    over Elvenhome the shadow rolled.

    plus more verses
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OzMoot 2025 – Day 3 – Morning

Corey Olsen Keynote Address

  • The Music of Words: Tolkien and Hip-Hop
  • I am not the “Hip-Hop Professor”
  • Poetry as an active literary for died in the 20th century – except here
  • Traditional Poetry: A framework vs the words you are saying. Rhythm and Rhyme
  • Example Dr Seuss – Starts with a perfect rhyme but there he varies it at the end and then later last line is a big twist
  • Origin DJ + MC in Harlem 70s street parties
    • Rhythm+Rhyme in a musical context
    • Has an actual beat and music
  • Run DMC – It’s like That
    • Preamble
      • The line breaks in printed lyrics match the meter
      • This is rarely true with normal printed lyrics
      • They are often also inaccurate
    • Review
      • The shape and packing is not unlike a normal song
      • But the music of the piece is entirely spoken words
    • Rhyme Scheme
      • Beats – beat 3 is where all rhymes are
      • “Thats the way it is” never rhymes with anything. Because the point of a song is that things are wrong
  • Redman: “Time 4 Sumaksion”
    • Beat 1 and 3 are the primary beats
    • Diagram – Blue is primary
  • Rakim: Guess Who’s back?
    • One of the few hiphop artists who does multi-syllabic rhyme
    • Much less rigid, less stuff on the 3rd beat
    • Signals change to rhyme ahead of time
    • Parody the “Simplicity of what Djs do”
    • The hip-hop version on enjambment
  • Tech N9in: Devil Boy
    • Empty first beat ( until the last time )
    • “god i ly” three syllable word
    • Lots of alliteration
    • Then transitions to new pattern for second half of the verse
  • Eminem: “Lose Yourself”
    • One of the most perfect and extraordinary passages of poetry in the English Language
    • “sweater and sweaty” don’t rhyme 100% but that isn’t important
    • Rhyme matches the narrative ( where is gets stuck in front of the crowd )
    • Main bit: 3 syllable rhyme at end of most lines ( gravity, rabbit he ) and separate 3 syllable rhyme at the start of each line.
    • ..and he keeps the narrative which varying the flow
    • In the chorus everybody dances . Transitions in simpler 1-2 syllable rhymes
  • Eminem: Without Me
  • Eminem: Lock it up
  • Eminem: Untitled
    • Raps in 6/8 measure (unlike 99% of RAP is in 4/4)
  • Eminem: Venom
  • Eminem: Godzilla
    • Extremely fast bit
    • Speed up? But has been performed live at similar space
  • Joyner Lucas: From ‘Lucky You’
  • “This is going to be quick, we’re just going to talk about two Tolkien Poems”
  • Tolkien: Gimli’s Song
    • Very Regular. Should be boring
    • But it isn’t boring, why?
    • The 3rd dimension of this poem is alliteration
    • Tolkien sees d/t and y/w as cousins in rhyming (see Tengwar )
    • Does a melody in the alliteration on top of the rhyme
    • Varies things at the end to indicate a closing (and pump up the final line)
  • Does he do this elsewhere, pick another poem
  • Tolkien: Boromir’s Lament
    • This poem is a more complicated meter and is more complex overall
    • Alliteration: W’s form the dominate theme
    • n’s and m’s also
  • Q: What Literature influenced early rappers?
    • Possibly just emerged and influenced each other
  • Q: Public Enemy?
    • Listened to a lot of that. And commentary on them

Presentation: Sam Lewis – The Elves and the Celts: Elvish Poetry in ‘The Hobbit’

  • Big disclaimer at start.
  • Tolkien’s Faerie
    • Mythology for England / Britain
    • But the Celts were already there
  • Creating a Celtic Britain
    • 1760 onwards , sometimes manufactured
    • Anglo-Saxon = Modern . Celt = mythical, stone-age, edge of world
    • Tolkien’s view
      • ‘The wild incalculable poetic Celt”
      • co-inhabitants of the same island
  • Teutonic and Celtic in ‘The Hobbit”
    • Three poems
  • The Withered Health
    • Dwarf poem from Queer Lodgings in The Hobbit
    • wind is usually interpreted as representing the swarves and/or providence/fate
  • O! What are you doing?
  • The Dragon has Withered
  • Talk a bit fast for me too keep up with notes

Presentation: Lauren Brand – The Music of Nimrodel

  • As the company enter Lothlorien they come across the stream the Nimrodel
  • How much music in Middle earth relates to fresh water bodies?
  • Mapped up occurances of references to bodies of water and looked for songs/music and other descriptive words
    • 1216 occurrences
    • 621 no description
    • 123 a sound
    • 231 visual description
    • 53 touch
    • 20 taste
    • 22 smell
  • Sound comes and goes in various stages. Some waters like the Brandywine is described
  • Mordor has little water but Sam and Frodo are obsessed with it’s lack so lot of descriptions
  • Where is is the music of waters?
    • “a dream of music that turns into running water”
    • “a voice singing mingled with the sound of water”
  • Other noisy places
    • Gate stream “trickling” , “a swish followed by a plop”
    • “A mighty roaring mingled with a deep throbing boom”
    • “Voice of Morgalduin … seemed cold and cruel”
  • Spirit of the River is common
    • Like to drag people underwater and drown them
    • Jenny Greenteeth
  • Goldberry
  • Nimrodel
  • Others
    • Raros
    • Mirrormere
    • Galadriel’s Mirror
  • In conclusion, listen to the sounds around you especially the sounds of waters
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OzMoot 2025 – Day 2 – Afternoon

Presentation: Cassidy Winter – Invertebrates in the Works of Tolkien and the Societal Impact of Those Portrayals

  • Hypotheses
    • Shelob = Hobbit
    • If Invertebrates written as evil by Tolkien
  • What is an Invertebrate?
  • Ungoliant
    • Takes the form of a Spider
  • Beorn’s Giant Bees
  • Mirkwood Spiders
  • Were-worms
  • Shortcut to mushroom: Spider, Centipede, Earthworms
  • Neekerbreekers
  • Morgul Flowers and Flies(?)
  • Sheblob – Spider
  • Butterflies
  • Gwaihir’s Moth pal – Film only
  • Ants, Glowworms, snails
  • Compiled list of all animal entries in Tolkien
  • Invertebrate by clade and alignment
  • Spiders mostly bad, butterflies mostly good
  • Stats
    • Horses good
    • Reptiles evil
    • invertebrates up in air
  • Horses have a capacity for evil matched only by Humans in my opinion

Presentation: Ilana Mushin – Pride and Prejudice

  • What does Tolkien mean by Pride / Proud?
    • “proud and fair” in the dead marshes
    • “pride and dispair” Gandalf to Denothor
  • Pride is French word with positives connotations
    • Once in Old English it started to become negative (haughty, overbearing)
    • Middle-English – Gets back some positive meanings
  • The Grammar of Pride / Proud
    • To complex for me to summarize
  • Around 30% uses were positive
  • Negative 37%
  • 33% not clear if it positive or negative
  • Who is proud?
    • Saruman
    • Individual Elves (but sometimes Noldor)
    • Denethor
    • Folk of Gondor
    • Shadowfax
    • Turin
  • Sauron and Morgoth are not described has having pride
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OzMoot 2025 – Day 2 – Morning

Presentation: Jordan Rannells – Exploring the Legendarium in 3D Audio

  • Created a 3D Audio experience for the Lord of the rings. Ambient sounds and music lines of the the Williams and Serkis audiobooks of the Lord of The Rings
  • Demo with Farmer Maggot and the Hobbits riding in his cart. Showing the way different channels are used
  • Demo from start of the Hobbit
  • People who know the stories can just listen to the soundscape and if the know the story well they can guess where they are without the actual audiobook words
  • So Far Hobbit, LoTR, First Happy Potter and Wheel of Time
  • Working on the Silmarillion. This is got a lot more music since Ambient is not so useful since words don’t usually directly describe things happening in real time.
  • Also working on more Wheel of Time and Tolkien “The Three Great Tales”
  • Origin of project
    • Started exclusively listening to audiobooks
    • Heard the Phil Dragash version
    • Listened to Star Wars versions but though they didn’t do as much music as liked
    • Heard some dramatizations and wanted to do with the full full text
    • Technology improved so multi-channels via headphones worked
  • Most of the Ambient sounds came from libraries but created some himself

Presentation: Julian Barr – World Breaker

  • Reading from his new Epic Fantasy Novel
  • Inspired by Aus bushfires and Covid lockdowns
  • Got comfort from old Fantasy Books
  • “Heroes still exist and bad times don’t last forever”
  • Rediscovered like of fairy-tales
  • Mashing fairy-tales with high-fantasy
  • Julian did a longing reading from the book
  • Maps? – Country fairly small but quite detailed
  • Languages? – No constructed languages in book
  • Please expand on Origins
    • Inspired by Australian communities surviving wildfires
    • 21st century seems to require a lot of resilience
    • Worried especially younger people despairing about the future
    • But people are more adaptable than many give credit for
    • Series says ordinary heroes still exist and can overcome
  • Planned for 3+ in series . But working on other projects too

Presentation: Stephen Vrettos – The Sound of Silver

  • Sliver is a motif in Legendarium
  • The sound of the word works will in hhrase
  • Sounds of silver: Soft tone
    • Movement of water
  • Gold in middle earth is often associated with evil
  • Water in a spring is described as “falling silver”
  • “murmuring of a silver stream”
  • “sheer, heart-piercing silver, rang her voice”
  • Brighter high-pitched sound than gold
  • Lots and lots of examples. I wasn’t able to keep up.
  • Goldberry – name is Gold, associated with Silver?
    • But her name mostly comes from Water Lilies
    • Probably the colour of the rushes
  • Also the Gold-Substance is partially seperate from Gold-Colour
  • Some discussion on the sound of Mithril
    • silver is bells, mithril is Tubular Bells

Additional question for morning Speakers

  • Some more discussion about Silver and other metals
  • Julian talked a lot about apples trees in the extract he read and how apples trees are big in mythology

Discussion Panel: Anthony Lawther, Phillip Menzies and Elizabeth (Dizzy) Rodrigues-Schifter – Exploring Espressione in “Exploring the Lord of the Rings”

  • Panel Discussion
  • Posted version of the Exploring the Lord of the Rings theme
  • Outlines who they started joining listening to the podcast
  • Gave an overview of the podcast and what it is about
  • “My Wife says: Can you put Corey on when we are in Bed so she can fall asleep”
  • Talks above favorite bits of the podcast. eg exactly where Frodo was stabbed, the Wargs
  • Poems each liked
    • Dizzy – Road goes ever on
    • Phil – I sit beside the Fire
    • Anthony – Gimli’s song about Durin
      • Giant Spreadsheet, showing stresses of words etc
      • Questions about listening to the podcast, how much is about the book and how much other stuff.

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OzMoot 2025 – Day 1

Welcome

  • In the grey area between fan convention and academic conference

Cover Versions: Exploring Adaptation Through Concepts of Legendarium Resonance by Louise Mathieson

  • Which cover of the song “Over the Rainbow” do you like?
  • People tend toward the original being best
  • For Tolkien people have trouble even agreeing what is “canon”
  • People criticise adaptations and what they change
  • Borrow from music and “the cover version”
    • Echos, resonance, harmony
  • Repetition without replication
    • Make the text or song ones own
  • A cover version of a new interpretation of an existing musical work
  • Difference between a cover version and a performance
    • Is a performance always trying to be identical?
  • Hetrocoosm – an adaption of an entire story world rather than a single story
  • The Hobbit Trilogy
    • Takes a children’s song and reconstructs as a complicated 3-part symphony
  • Reconstruction of rhythmic elements and driven by temporal elements
  • Harmonic and Dramatic deployment of consonance and dissonance
  • The Language of a Cover Version is useful for examining Tolkien Adaptations

John Sangster: Australian Jazz Composer and Lord of the Rings by Andrew Johnson

  • Born in Melbourne . 1928-1995
  • Recorded 4 double albums about Middle Earth between 1974-78
  • Overview of Career
    • Traveled to Europe, learned the drums on the way over on the boat
    • Learnt a lot over there and in US
    • Came back to Australia. Was on TV regularly in various roles. Did music for various shows (eg Hanna Barbarra)
    • Musical director of ‘Hair” musical in Australia
    • Very busy with TV during day, gigs in evenings
  • Tolkien
    • Introduced in 1958
    • Thought there should be more musical and adaptations of the stories
    • The Hobbit Suite – 1973
      • Sold well and had residuals from cartoon music. Gave him some time
    • Released “Lord of the Rings” in 1974. Very successful . Jazz
    • Created 16 more tracks and released as Volume 2 in 1975
    • Volume 3 in 1976
    • Lots of amusing songs titles
    • Two additional Albums with music
  • Music reissued following Jackson LOTR movies
  • Total seven hours of music
  • No issues with Tolkien Estate at the time
  • The album covers
  • Tracks for albums are listed here and nearby pages

Presentation: Phillip Menzies – The Words and Magic of Music in Rings of Power

  • Explanation of various bits of music in the Rings of Power
  • Themes from locations like Valinor
  • Themes for People like Galadriel ( one of the most common on the show)
    • Galadriel also has a second theme that hasn’t been heard in the show yet
  • Sauron’s theme. Ostinato
  • See the S1 Prologue scene (with young Galadriel’s boat) has some of Sauron’s theme
    • The Boy with Red Head might be a Sauron equivalent (or even him)
    • Red Hair in the series is often linked to evil
  • Had to skip the music in the Anatar revel in S2 due to time
  • What does Magic sound like?
    • Examples
  • The Stranger
    • Lots of hooks in with the Magic music. Like the magic is part of him
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Ozmoot 2024 – Day 3 – Afternoon

Arda Measured with Jackson Mitchell-Bolton

  • The Geocosmology of the Tolkien Legendarium
  • General – Cosmology of Arda
  • Overview
  • 1st and Much of 2nd age
    • Flat and Enclosed
    • Late 2nd Age
    • Changes to being a sphere
    • Valanor separated from the rest of the world
    • What the earth is now
  • What did Tolkien show us about the World?
  • 5 maps in Ambarkanta
  • Map 5 – Need to find out the scale
    • Start with main Lord of Rings map which has scale
    • Astronomy has a distance ladder
  • The First Map of the Lord of the rings
    • Extends much further especially to the North
    • Has some differences with Final Map though
    • Fitted with Published map over the First Map
    • Created Smallest, Largest and Best matches
    • 3 possible lengths of 300 miles. Length of “red line” is 400 +-7 miles.
  • The 2nd Silmirilion Map
    • Looking at features around the Blue Mountains
    • Able to get a size of Balariand
  • But the Gulf shows up on map 5 so can go direct
    • So Using map 5 the equator is 13, 15 or 17 times the reference distance.
    • Girdle of arda is 13.3 +2.5/-2.2 times the reference length
    • Length of Girdle is 6120 -+1000 miles
    • about 0.77x the size of the earth ( +0.14/-0.11 )
  • Compare to the Atlas of middle Earth.
    • 6400 falls in his estimates
  • Ambarkana Diagram III – The worth made round
    • The straight path is a little bit wobbly
    • But actual distance is only about 1% different
    • Estimated size of Ardar is about half of present day earth
  • This would imply greater there have been significant changes to the world some time between the books and the present day
Diagram III
Map 5


Oaths and Promises: A Path Through Darkness and Uncertainty with Stephen Vrettos

  • Oaths are used to obtain certainty
  • The Oath of Feanor
    • He cannot offer them safety in middle earth
    • Rallys the greater path to follow him
  • The Oath of Eorl, The Oath of Ciriom
    • Came to rescue of Gondor
    • Swore friendship with each other
    • Came to each other’s aid over the years
  • Smeagol’s promise
    • Serve the Master of the Precious
  • Why are Oaths so effective?
    • Certainty on how people will act
    • Certainty how other kingdoms will act
  • Oaths have the ability to propel their own fulfillment
    • Language in the Silmirilion – “The Oath drives them”
  • Iluvatar will enforce the Oaths are fulfilled
    • None can see how to get out of Oath of Feanor
    • Isildur’s Curse. How did a mortal man have the ability to bind the Oathbreakers beyond their deaths?
    • Seems unlikely he could do this himself even if he had magic. Even Valar could not make men immortal
    • Power of curse probably came from Iluvatar
    • Smeagol’s Oath – Frodo has no power, enforcement must have come from Iluvatar
    • Lots of discussion on this, hard to summarise
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