Ozmoot 2024 – Day 3 – Morning

Keynote Address with Corey Olsen

  • What is Estel?
  • Two words in Sindarin for Hope. Estel and Amdir
  • Amdir
    • Believe things are going to work out
    • Can have significant grounding and fact, analysis and reason
    • Take Glorfindel rather than Pippin in fellowship
  • Estel
    • Elrond talking this up during council
    • Trust this is the right thing to do
    • “faith” is sometimes used but Corey is going to avoid using it. Has too many associations and different meanings.
    • “trust” might be a better word
  • Estel = Trust
    • Stubbon Hope – Sam’s song in the tower. “In western lands..”
    • “I will not say the day is done, or bid the stars farewell”
    • The “Stars Forever Dwell” .. “Sam saw a while star twinkle for a while”
    • It doesn’t matter if we both dies, the shadow can’t reach the high beauty so the shadow will eventually lose
    • Trust in the Really big picture
    • Concerning Heroes – On the stair – “But so our path is laid”
    • Sam previously believed Heroes in stories were the kind of people who went out looking for them. Now understands they found themselves on a path that was chosen for them.
    • “But the people in it don’t know”
    • If they had turned back they would have been forgotten. Implies there were many others that had
    • The Unknown – on Stair after the above passage
    • Frodo opines that the people in a story don’t and shouldn’t know that what sort of the story he’s in.
    • It will change the story if the protagonist if the hero knew who it will turn out when they made choices.
    • Hope dies in Sam – Star of Mt Doom chapter – “But even as hope died in Sam”
    • Sam picks up he is in a sad story, from which he won’t come back
    • Doesn’t really fully accept that, thinks of the Shire and how he wants to see them. But his Amdir dies and he no longer hopes he will see them
    • But his Estel remains. He is walking the path because it is the path that has been laid for him.
    • Trust, what should be, shall be
    • Gandalf has a Suggestion – Shadow of the Past – Gandalf tells Frodo about the Ring
    • “There is only one way…”
    • How do you move the Ring from the Shire to Mordor?
    • “My only candidate for Ringbearer has failed to throw the ring into a fire” … “under the most optimal circumstances possible”
    • Gandalf knows that Frodo will fail – Amdir is low
    • Encouragement – Shadow of the past – There was more than one power at work
    • “Bilbo was meant to find the ring, and not by it’s maker”
    • Gandalf tests Frodo to see how affected he is by the Ring. Results not encouraging
    • Follows Estel
    • Bedrock – “Shall prove but mine instrument”
    • You can choose what you role is in the story
    • Questions
    • Q: Hope vs Despair
    • A: Despair is for those who see the future 100% . But you can lose all your Amdir but still keep you Estel . But Denethor lost both while Sam above kept Estel
    • Q: Is Gandalf’s selection of Mary & Pippin in Fellowship same as selecting Frodo to take ring?
    • A: Yes. The signs have provided two candidates. “That probably is the path”
    • Missed a couple of questions cause I was googling for a comic someone mentioned.
    • Q: Tolkien is the master of Mindfulness
    • Q: The whole book we has readers we have to have hope all the way through
    • A: Trudi gave up FoTR because Gandalf died and not much book left. Didn’t want to read “That kind of book”. She had a failure of Hope.
    • “Is this a kissing book?”

“She was not conquered”: Morwen and Motherhood in Middle-earth with Ilana Mushin

  • Revisit 16-year old essay on Woemen in Tolkien
  • Mother of Turin, wife of Hurin, Daughter of Baragund
  • Sends Son Turin to Doriath but decides not to to accompany him
    • Long road, she is pregnant and safer with few in group
    • Hope Husband still alive
    • Would not take charity
  • Mother in Anguish, fingers bleeding as Turin leaves ( “Sorrows of Turin”)
  • Other scholars have noted that some of the problems of Turin are blamed on her
  • Often scholars are negative towards her
  • Tolkien and mothers
    • Tolkien lost mother early, often much read into this
    • Most left out of the story
    • Sometimes just genealogical
    • When acting as mothers sometimes they are sacrificing themselves
    • Later stories (and versions of stories) by Tolkien tend to have more women or expanded roles (eg Galadriel)
  • Morwen
    • She is present in the 1920 version, so not a product of later writing
  • Pride
    • More maternal desperation
    • Words and deeds rather than he imputed thoughts should be looked at.

To Enter the Perilous Realm or Not to Enter? That is the Question with Trudy Shannon

  • Our Tolkien heroes are always given hard choices and usually choose them
  • Aldarion and Erendis
  • Tolkien most explicit about Faery in “Smith of Wooten Major”
  • Aldarion
    • Think of Numenor has the land of humans and middle Earth as the Land of Faery
    • Aldarion goes to middle earth
    • After Aldarion returns he has grown in statue and his eyes look far away (similar to Smith). He cannot explain exactly what he saw (like Smith)
    • He keeps going back (Like Smith) and becomes a great fiend of the Faery King
    • Does not pass on his “passport” to faery directly
  • Erendis
    • Invited to middle Earth by Aldarion
    • She rejects the invitation immediately
    • Not open to possibility of adventure. No way she can walk this road
    • Remember Tolkien always gives his characters choices
    • Says she loves the Woods of Numenor. But late grows to hate their sight
  • Diamond
    • Given by Aldarion to Erendis
    • Taken as her Bethrothal gift
    • Not 100% obvious if it is magical
  • Not a happy ending
    • Withdraws from Kings count, moves away from trees, Stops wearing diamond
    • Unrecognised by other people
    • May have tried to reconcile with Aldaron or perhaps voyage to Middle Earth
    • Neither has a Fairy Story ending
  • Conclusion
    • Us here at Ozmoot may already be partially in Faery
  • Q: How does the star on the brown connect to Aragorn?
  • A: The Hobbits have a vision when they are with TomB, but it is a tradition that goes back to this story, but Tolkien is interested in how stories replay though the generations
  • Q: How autobiographical? Separate interests between Tolkien and his wife
  • A: More communication than seperate interests
  • Q: Are there more parallels to Aragon the Star wearer?
  • A: Perhaps some. Is it mainly a political sign.
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