Linux.conf.au – Day 2 – Session 1 – Sysadmin Miniconf

Configuration Management – A love Story – Javier Turegano

  • June 2008 – Devs want to deploy fast
  • June 2009 – git -> jenkins -> Puppet master
  • But things got pretty complicated and hard to maintain
  • Remove puppet master, puppet noop, but only happens now and then lots of changes but a couple of errors
  • Now doing manual changes
  • June 2010 – Thngs turned into a mess.
  • June 2011 – Devs want prod-like development
  • Cloud! Tooling! Chef! – each dev have their own environment
  • June 2012 – dev environments for all working in ec2
  • dev no longer prod-like. cloud vs datacentre, puppet vs chef , debian vs centos, etc
  • June 2013 – More into cloud, teams re-arranged
  • Build EC2 images and deploy out of jenkins. Eaither as AMI or as rpm
  • Each team fairly separate, doing thing different ways. Had guilds to share skills and procedures and experience
  • June 2014 – Cloudformation, Ansible used by some groups, random

Healthy Operations – Phil Ingram

  • Acquia – Enterprise Drupal as a service. GovCMS Australian Federal Government. 1/4 are remote
  • Went from working in office to working from home
  • Every week had phone call with boss
  • Talk about thing other than with work, ask home people are going, talk to people.
  • Not sleep, waking up at night, not exercising, quick to anger and negative thinking, inability to concentrate
  • Hadn’t taken more than 1 week off work, let exercise work, hobbies was computer stuff
  • In general being in Ops not as much of an option to take time off. Things stay broke until fix
  • Unable to learn via Osmosis, Timing of handing over between shifts
  • People do not understand that computers are run by people not robots
  • Methods: Turn work off at the end of the day, Rubber Ducking, exercise

Developments in PCP (Performance Co-Pilot) : Nathan Scott

  • See my slides from yesterday for intro to PCP
  • Stuff in last 12 months
    • Included in supported in RHEL 6.6 and RHEL 7
    • Regular stable releases
    • Better out of the box experience
    • Tackling some long-standing problems
  • JSON access – pmwebd , interactive web charts ( Graphite, grafana )
  • zero-install look-inside containers
  • Docker support but written to allow use by others
  • Collectors
    • Lots of new kernel metrics additions
    • New applications from web devs (memcached, DNS, web )
    • DB server additions
    • Python PMDA interfaces
  • Monitor work
    • Reporting tools
    • Web tools, GUIs
  • Also improving ease of setup
  • Getting historical data from sar, iostat
  • www.pcp.io

Security options for container implementations – Jay Coles

  • What doesn’t work: rlimits, quotas, blacklisting via ACLs
  • Capabilities: Big list that containers probably shouldn’t have
  • Cgroups – Accounting, Limiting resource usage, tracking of processes, preventing/allowing device access
  • App Armor vs selinux – Use at least one, selinux a little more featured
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