OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Afternoon

Celebrating Calligraphy by Jenni Aldred

Leaving Lórien by Stephen Vrettos

  • When the Fellowship leave Lorien the is a ceremony
  • Led by the 2 Highest authority people in the Realm
  • Purposes
    • A Farewell – G sings a song called “Farewell”
    • A Transition
  • Gifts
    • Since G has forsight she gives gifts that help their fate
    • Aragorn
      • Gets a Sheath for his sword
      • A Green Stone.
    • Boromir gets a golden belt
      • Gold is often seen to corrupt
    • Merry and Pippen
      • Gifts of a silver belt
    • Legolas gets a bow
      • Larger than those used in Mirkwood
      • Sign that the two elven kingdoms are closer
    • Sam gets box
      • Not practical for the journey ahead but useful for afterwards in the Shire
    • Gimli
      • Hair from G
      • Becomes close to elves and other Dwarves become closer to Elves
    • Frodo
      • The Phial of Galadriel
      • Echo of Eärendil quest
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OzMoot 2026 – Day 2 – Morning

Love and Power an Poetics of Tom Bombadil by Corey Olsen

  • Tolkien does modern poetry and traditional forms
  • Tom is heavily influenced by The Kalevala
    • Similar Meter
    • Similar Song Battles
  • TomB Original Poem
    • The History of TomB
    • A series of Hostile Encounters. Tom sitting beside river, attacked 4x times
    • First Goldberry
    • Old Man Willow
    • The Badgers
    • The Barrow-wight
    • Each encounter leds to a poetry-style sing off
    • The Turn and the Wedding with Goldberry
  • Intro to Bombadilish
    • First 4 lines of Tom
    • Is in Half line, each line has two halfs.
    • Basic Rhythm
      • English as a language naturally uses Iambic Rhythm
      • 2 beat.
      • Look at the 2 syllable words, stress on first sylable
      • Therefore Trokic
      • Spondee – Multiple stress after each other
      • Names always stressed
      • “lived down under hill” very stressed
      • Last 3 half lines very stressed-unstressed
  • 2nd 4 lines. Narrative Flow
    • Almost all just straight Trokic describing narrative flow
  • Next 4 lines – Attack from Goldberry
    • Last 2 lines broken up
    • Halting and has weakness
  • Tom’s response
    • He is giving a command.
    • Command is “Go down! Sleep again” – 3 beat spondee. That wins
  • Old Man Willow is Not a Tree
    • Old Man Willow is a man who lives in tree
    • or Rather a Wood-Spirit who lives in a Tree
    • This was still in early drafts of LOTR
  • Battles vs Old Man Willow
    • Willow starts strong
    • But Tom piles on stressed command words in reply
  • Tom goes a-Courting
    • Doesn’t to a three-beat spondee commanding Goldberry
    • Gentle wooing
  • The Wedding
    • 2-beat spondee at start of middle-4 lines talking about her wedding garments which Tom provided and gave to her
  • Happily Ever After
    • derry-dol and merry-dol are pet names for Goldberry
  • The Fellowship of the Ring
  • Initial lines – “Hey dol! merry dol! ring a dong dillo” and next 3
    • Is calling to Goldberry, saying almost home
  • New lines is even more directed to Goldberry
  • Except for the “Old Tom Bombadil water lilies bringing” and next line which is warning off Old Man Willow
  • Similar again next few lines, warning asides to Old Man Willow
  • The Hobbits run to him
    • “Whoa! Whoa! steady there” command and stopped Hobbits
  • Lots of Stressed line words
  • When arrives back in his house
    • Goldberry wearing Wedding gear, eating Wedding Feast
    • Constantly celebrating and recreating their courtship and marriage moment

The Hands of the King and the Royal Touch: Cutting Edge Research from The Gondor Journal of Medicine by Scott Kirton

  • In a 2nd hand bookstore found some copies of the Gondor Journal of Medicine
  • Aragorn’s healing power is what wins over the people. Not others things he does/is
  • The Royal Touch from kings, mainly to cure Scrofula
    • Scrofula. TB infection of Lymph nodes of the neck
    • Didn’t work directly, but would spontaneously would go away and Kings advisors picked patients who had good chance to cure
    • Legitimized the King’s Authority. Shows he was favored by God
    • Showed King was generous towards people
  • Decline due to skepticism and less claim of divine right of the kings
  • Hands of the King vs The Royal Touch
  • Analysis from the journal on how best to use the Limit resources of King to heal more people

Midsummer in Middle-Earth by Trudy Shannon

  • When is midsummer
  • Date various by different Legal, Astronomical and traditions
  • Strong Traditions in areas with long dark winters
  • Midsummer in the Shire
    • Lithe days built right into the Calendar
    • Fireworks from Gandalf
    • Bilbo leaves Rivendell on Midsummer
    • Free Fair on White Downs. Banquets
      • The Althing in Iceland was similar. Around 1000 people regularly attended
  • Midsummer in Numenor
    • 12 months or 30-31 days
    • Special day not attached to any month similar to Hobbit
    • King ascends sacred Mountain followed by crowd or many people. Only the King speaks
  • Midsummer Gondolin
    • The Gates of Summer . Refs the city’s 7 gates
    • No voice from midnight to the break of day. Dawn welcomed with voices
    • City is attacked on Midsummer
  • Croatia Celebrates the shortest Night and people stay awake all night
  • Midsummer forces Orcs, Wizards and Dwarves
    • Dwarves only sometimes celebrate it.
    • No info on Orcs, Wizards
  • Often times for Weddings

“Circle of Light” – A Faërie Rock Opera by Anna Grob

  • Music performance
  • She is doing a Rock Opera about the Fall of Gondolin and played some songs from it.
  • Some on Spotify
  • and Youtube

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OzMoot 2026 – Day 1

Celebrating Middle-Earth on the Table-Top: An exploration of the Middle-Earth Strategy Battle Game by Tim Wraight

  • History of the game
    • First Released in 2001
    • Skirmish orientated
    • Scenarios that called back to the Movies
    • New releases as later moves released
    • Very popular during the films and immediately after
    • Good license from Middle Earth Enterprise so extra supplements that just covered book stuff
    • More Releases as Hobbit movies came out
    • 2018 revived the game and re-released and renamed to Middle Earth Strategy Game
    • Various Releases since then
  • How to Play the game
    • Model, stuff in English
    • Heroes or Worriers
    • Heroes have special characteristics, special abilities etc
    • Turn based, roll priority, move phase ( approx 6 inches), shoot, fight phase, end phase
    • Games take between 1 hour and 1 day
  • How Tolkien and Imagination is Celebrated in the game
    • Narrative Scenarios reflects special moments from the books/films
    • Can do what-ifs like build your own “fantasy fellowship” instead of cannon 9
  • Most people play the Match play variant. 2 players each build an army worth same number of points. Takes about 2 hours
  • Lots of special rules for each Hero Character
  • People can do backgrounds for their army, special color schemes etc. Models from other vendors or 3d printed
  • People like making their own terrain.
  • Also they have display boards to display armies
  • 80 play tournaments in Aus, 160 player+ tournaments in UK

A Comparison of Duels: Tolkien’s Legendarium and the Middle Ages to Early Modern Period by Karolina Firman

  • Does the Legendarium actually have any duels?
  • Definition of a Duel
    • A pre-planned and stylized one-on-one armed fight between two participants in defense of your own or a loved ones honour
  • Other motivations
    • Legitimizing your own masculinity
    • Fights to prove your innocence
    • Demonstrating fencing skills
  • Possible Duels in LOTR
    • Gandalf vs Balrog
    • Eowyn vs the Witch King
    • Samwise fighting Shelob
    • Aragon vs Lurtz (movie only)
    • Boromir vs unnamed Orcs (book)
  • The ones that is closest to traditional definition is Eowyn vs Witch King and Sam vs Shelob.
    • Gandalf vs Balrog has less honour component
    • Aragon vs Lurtz
  • In speakers opinion none of them really qualify
  • Big discussion on what qualifies and what doesn’t

Finrod Felagund and Severus Snape as Saviour Heroes in the Context of Universal Plot Structures by Evelina Timofeeva

  • Both Characters are in love with a character that is far away
  • Both have vast life experience
  • Both perform heroic deeds because of a past performance
  • Both are distrusted by those around them
  • Both die for an apparently lessor character
  • Both a slain by magical creatures
  • I was having trouble keeping up
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Audiobooks – December 2025

After Eden: A short history of the world by John Charles Chasteen

A history of the world but from the point of view of how society organises and people treat each other. Interesting 3/5

Ground Combat: Puncturing the Myths of Modern War by Ben Connable

A bit dry and academic with a lot of “talking to my dataset” but some interesting bits on trends in modern warfare including early parts of Ukraine war. 3/5

Breakneck: China’s Quest to Engineer the Future by Dan Wang

Contrasts the Lawyer Culture of the US vs China’s Engineer Culture. Discusses aspects of China’s culture, Government and Industry. Recommend 4/5

The Devil Reached towards the Sky: An Oral History of the Making and Unleashing of the Atomic Bomb by Garrett M. Graff

Structured as quotes from characters delivered by actors. Better coverage of Oak Ridge and Hanford than most books. Pretty good 4/5

My Audiobook Scoring System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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Donations 2025

Each year I do the majority of my Charity donations in early December, timed to be around my birthday.

I do a blog post about it to hopefully inspire others. See previous years: 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015

All amounts are in $US unless otherwise stated.

General Charities

$600 to Givewell Top Charities fund . I’ve been donating to Givewell as my main “help the poor” charity since they have fairly low overheads and try and get the most impact from their donations. They also get good reviews for living up to these goals.

My employer matched this donation so total given to Givewell was $1790.

Software and Internet Infrastructure Projects

The Software Freedom Conservancy use Paypal which is blocking charity donations from Asia/Pacific so I was unable to donate to them. Software in the Public Interest was previously not working but worked this year.

Content Creators

Other Projects

$NZ 100 to Greater Auckland for the Transport Advocacy and Content

Payments via Patreon / Nebula

I pay around $1/month to most of the below creators and I also pay $30/year for a Nebula subscription.

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Audiobooks – November 2025

The Global Age Europe 1950-2017 by Ian Kershaw

Covers all of Cold War Europe quite well for politics and culture. A good general introduction. 4/5

The Last American Hero: The Remarkable Life of John Glenn by Alice George

A fairly brief and positive biography of one of America’s first Astronauts. “heroic without being perfect” . Worth a read 4/5

My Audiobook Scoring System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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Audiobooks – October 2025

To Hell and Back: Europe 1914-1949 by Ian Kershaw

A single volume covering the period. Covers the campaigns only in passing to use space for other areas. Very good and managers to cover all countries. 4/5

Safely to Earth: The Men and Women Who Brought the Astronauts Home by Jack Clemons

An engineer on the Apollo and Shuttle programs writes about his career and experiences. Some interesting stories and insight into areas not covered by most books. 4/5

Love Life by Rob Lowe

A second memoir by Lowe. Usual anecdotes about showbiz and celebrity life mixed in with stories of family. Not as good as the first book but still okay 3/5

Midnight at Chernobyl: The Untold Story of the World’s Greatest Nuclear Disaster by Adam Higginbotham

Mainly a chronology but mixed in with and interviews other information that has come to light 30 years later. Fascinating and scary read 4/5

A Different Kind of Power by Jacinda Arden

A memoir covering the NZ Prime Minister’s life up to shortly after she resigned. Best bits are her early life while her time as MP and especially Prime Minister is reduced to a few events. 4/5

My Audiobook Rating System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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Audiobooks – September 2025

The Astronaut Maker: How One Mysterious Engineer Ran Human Spaceflight for a Generation by Michael Cassutt

A biography of NASA administrator George Abbey covering his career at NASA and influence he had over manned spaceflight. 4/5

The Universal Timekeepers: Reconstructing History Atom by Atom by David J. Helfand

How isotopes are used to date events from the recent to distant past and find out other things like the atmosphere’s composition millions of years ago. Worth reading 3/5

My Scoring System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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Audiobooks – August 2025

Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail by Cheryl Strayed

A memoir of the author’s 1,100-mile solo hike along the Pacific Crest Trail with flashbacks to her prior life including the recent death of her mother. Recommend 4/5

Future Noir: The Making of Blade Runner by Paul M. Sammon

This 3rd edition from 2017 covers the conception, making and afterlife of the movie. Lots of details, interviews and eye-witness accounts. Recommended for Fans 4/5

My Audiobooks Scoring System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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Audiobooks – July 2025

Reagan: His Life and Legend by Max Boot

A fairly straightforward single volume biography. Covers everything but not a day-by-day. Especially good with Reagan’s early life. Recommended 4/5

Pillars of Creation: How the James Webb Telescope Unlocked the Secrets of the Cosmos by Richard Panek

Good but a bit shorter than I would have liked. It could have really used another 100 pages on the development of the Telescope and a few stories about researchers. 3/5

My Scoring System

  • 5/5 = Brilliant, top 5 book of the year
  • 4/5 = Above average, strongly recommend
  • 3/5 = Average. in the middle 70% of books I read
  • 2/5 = Disappointing
  • 1/5 = Did not like at all
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